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Electrical Engineering

Electrical Engineering MCQs with Answers

Electrical engineering MCQs with answers and detailed explanations for PEC, NTS, WAPDA and engineering job tests. Machines, circuits and power systems. Take a scored quiz instead →

According to the Nyquist-Shannon sampling theorem, to prevent aliasing, the minimum sampling rate f_s must be:

AAt least twice the maximum message frequency (2 * f_max)
BHalf of the maximum message frequency (0.5 * f_max)
CEqual to the maximum message frequency (f_max)
DFour times the maximum message frequency (4 * f_max)
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Pitch factor (or chord factor) K_p of an alternator coil short-pitched by angle alpha is equal to:

Asin(alpha / 2)
Bcos(alpha / 2)
Ctan(alpha / 2)
Dcos(alpha)
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A two-port linear network is classified as reciprocal if its Z-parameters satisfy which condition?

AZ11 = Z22
BZ11 * Z22 = Z12 * Z21
CZ12 = -Z21
DZ12 = Z21
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In a Boost converter (step-up DC-DC chopper), the average output voltage V_o is given by:

AV_o = D * V_s
BV_o = D * V_s / (1 - D)
CV_o = V_s / (1 - D)
DV_o = (1 - D) * V_s
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What is the primary role of a freewheeling diode connected across an inductive load in a converter circuit?

AIncreases supply current
BReverses direction of load current
CDissipates stored magnetic energy and prevents inductive voltage spikes
DReduces output DC voltage
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In a Buck converter (step-down DC-DC chopper), the average output voltage V_o in terms of input voltage V_s and duty cycle D is:

AV_o = D * V_s
BV_o = V_s / (1 - D)
CV_o = V_s / D
DV_o = D * V_s / (1 - D)
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A TRIAC can be simplified as being equivalent to:

ATwo SCRs connected in anti-parallel with a common gate
BAn SCR and a diode in series
CTwo BJTs connected back-to-back
DTwo diodes in series
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A Semiconductor Controlled Rectifier (SCR) is a solid-state device containing how many PN junctions?

A4 PN junctions
B3 PN junctions
C1 PN junction
D2 PN junctions
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A Mho relay (admittance relay) is inherently directional and is best suited for protecting:

ADistribution transformers
BShort transmission lines
CLong transmission lines
DMedium length transmission lines
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