The sum of two numbers is 40 and their difference is 10. Find the ratio of the two numbers.
A3 : 1
B4 : 1
C5 : 3
D5 : 2
Explanation
Let numbers be x and y. x + y = 40, x – y = 10. Adding: 2x = 50 => x = 25. y = 15. Ratio = 25 : 15 = 5 : 3.
Exam Relevance
- Topic: Number System
- Subtopic: Ratios

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