Merz-Price circulating current scheme is a differential protection system used primarily for:
AGenerators and Transformers
BDistribution radial feeders
CLong transmission lines only
DLow voltage circuit breakers
Explanation
The Merz-Price circulating current scheme is a differential protection system that compares incoming and outgoing currents at both terminals of protected equipment. It is extensively used to protect generator stator windings and power transformer windings.

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