Islamic Studies
Islamic Studies MCQs With Answers
576 Islamic Studies MCQs for CSS, PPSC, FPSC, NTS and entry-test preparation. Take a scored quiz instead →
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What Islamic principle governs the fixed shares of inheritance distributed among specified heirs?
AFara'id (Islamic laws of inheritance)
BNikah
CIddah
DShura
Which companion, a leader of the Aws tribe, was chosen to judge the case of the Banu Qurayza and was praised by the Prophet (PBUH) for his judgment?
ASa'd ibn Mu'adh (RA)
BSa'd ibn Abi Waqqas (RA)
CAbdullah ibn Rawaha (RA)
DZaid ibn Thabit (RA)
What is a formal religious ruling or legal opinion issued by a qualified Islamic scholar called?
AFatwa
BIjma
CHadith
DTafsir
What Quranic principle underlies the general Islamic teaching on the origin of men and women?
AThey were created from a single soul (nafs), as stated in Surah An-Nisa 4:1
BWomen were created from an entirely separate, lesser substance
COnly men were directly created by Allah
DThere is no teaching on this
What Islamic principle is frequently invoked in discussions promoting interfaith tolerance and coexistence?
AKindness and justice toward non-Muslims who do not fight against Islam (e.g., Surah Al-Mumtahina 60:8)
BThere is no basis for tolerance
CTolerance applies only within one's own family
DCoexistence is prohibited
What is the term for an orphan’s guardian being obligated to safeguard the orphan’s wealth until they reach maturity?
AWilayah (guardianship over an orphan's property)
BRiba
CIjarah
DMudarabah
Which companion, known for embracing Islam after initially setting out to harm the Prophet (PBUH), later became the second Caliph?
AHazrat Umar ibn al-Khattab (RA)
BKhalid ibn al-Walid (RA)
CAmr ibn al-As (RA)
DSa'd ibn Abi Waqqas (RA)
Which early Islamic legal principle allows a jurist to prefer a ruling that better serves justice or public interest over a strict analogy?
AIstihsan
BQiyas
CIjma
DNaskh
Which right did Islamic law grant women regarding initiating divorce, distinct from a husband’s unilateral Talaq?
AKhula — a woman's right to seek dissolution of marriage
BWomen could never seek divorce
COnly through a male relative
DOnly if widowed
What term describes the Islamic emphasis on knowledge and scientific inquiry, often cited in modern discussions of Islam and science?
AIlm (knowledge)
BZuhd
CRiya
DGhaflah
