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Engineering MCQs With Answers

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Diversity factor of a power generation system is defined as the ratio of:

AMaximum demand to connected load
BInstalled capacity to peak demand
CSum of individual maximum demands to simultaneous maximum demand of system
DAverage demand to peak demand
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Negative sequence components of current are present during:

ASymmetrical 3-phase short circuit faults
BBalanced normal operation only
CZero current open circuit
DUnbalanced faults and unbalanced loads
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Corona loss in overhead transmission lines decreases with an increase in:

ASystem voltage
BAir density factor reduction
CSupply frequency
DConductor radius and spacing between conductors
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Proximity effect in transmission lines causes:

AUniform distribution of current density
BComplete loss of line capacitance
CNon-uniform distribution of current density across the conductor cross-section
DReduction of conductor temperature
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Buchholz relay is a gas-actuated relay used for protecting:

ASynchronous generators against overspeed
BDistribution feeder cables
CHigh voltage transmission lines
DOil-immersed transformers against internal fault
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Dummy coils are used in DC armatures with wave winding to:

AEliminate commutation spark
BIncrease generated emf
CMaintain mechanical balance of the armature rotor
DReduce armature reaction
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The function of a conservator tank in an oil-immersed transformer is to:

ATake up expansion and contraction of transformer oil due to temperature changes
BCool the transformer windings directly
CPrevent overvoltage surges
DFilter out moisture from incoming air
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In a DC series motor, if the field winding gets open-circuited while running under no load, the motor will:

AReverse direction of rotation
BStop immediately
CAttain dangerously high speed
DRun at normal rated speed
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The inverted V-curve of a synchronous motor plots power factor against:

AField current (Excitation)
BLoad torque
CRotor speed
DArmature current
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In a 3-phase induction motor, maximum torque is independent of:

AStator supply voltage
BStator leakage reactance
CRotor resistance at standstill
DSynchronous speed
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