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Civil Engineering MCQs with Answers and Explanations

Civil engineering MCQs with answers and detailed explanations for PEC, NTS, WAPDA, PPSC and engineering job tests. Free subject-wise online practice. Take a scored quiz instead →

The principal plane in a 2D stressed body is defined as the plane on which:

AShear stress is maximum
BShear stress is zero and normal stress is maximum or minimum
CNormal stress is zero
DBoth normal and shear stresses are equal to zero
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In structural analysis, static indeterminacy of a pin-jointed plane truss is calculated using the relation:

ADs = m + r - 2j
BDs = m + r - 3j
CDs = 3m + r - 3j
DDs = 2m + r - j
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Which type of compaction roller equipment is most effective for compacting heavy cohesive clayey soils?

ASmooth Wheel Roller
BPneumatic Tyred Roller
CSheepsfoot Roller
DVibratory Roller
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In open channel flow, the critical depth (yc) for a rectangular channel with discharge per unit width ‘q’ is given by:

A(q^2 / g)^(1/2)
B(q^2 / g)^(1/3)
C(q / g)^(1/3)
D(q^3 / g)^(1/2)
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In flexible pavement structural layers, the layer placed directly above the natural compacted subgrade soil is:

AWearing Course
BBase Course
CSub-Base Course
DBinder Course
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What minimum self-cleansing velocity is recommended in sanitary sewer design to prevent deposition and clogging of solid matter?

A0.15 m/s
B0.45 m/s to 0.60 m/s
C0.75 m/s to 0.90 m/s
D2.50 m/s to 3.00 m/s
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In levelling, the combined correction for earth curvature and atmospheric refraction for a distance D (in km) is given by:

A- 0.0785 D^2 meters
B+ 0.0112 D^2 meters
C- 0.0673 D^2 meters
D- 0.1352 D^2 meters
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The phenomenon of creep in reinforced concrete structures is defined as:

AInstantaneous elastic deformation under dynamic load
BTime-dependent non-recoverable deformation under sustained long-term loading
CShrinkage caused by evaporation of mixing water
DThermal expansion due to temperature rise
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