Which network protocol automatically assigns IP addresses to devices joining a network?
AFTP (File Transfer Protocol)
BDHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol)
CDNS (Domain Name System)
DSMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol)
Explanation
DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) automatically assigns dynamic IP addresses, default gateways, subnet masks, and DNS server settings to devices on a network. It operates on UDP ports 67 and 68, eliminating manual IP configuration.
Exam Relevance
- Topic: Computer Fundamentals, Networking & Cybersecurity
- Subtopic: Hardware, MS Office, Protocols, Operating Systems & AI
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