MCQs Archive - Page 79 of 1097

Which testing metric evaluates the percentage of executable branches in a control flow graph evaluated by a test suite?

AStatement Coverage

BCondition Coverage

CPath Coverage

DBranch Coverage (Decision Coverage)

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A formal, rigorous static code review technique led by a trained peer moderator using checklists and defined entry/exit criteria is a:

APeer Walkthrough

BPair Programming

CFormal Inspection (Fagan Inspection)

DDesk Checking

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In Bottom-Up Integration Testing, dummy modules created to call lower-level components under test are known as:

AStubs

BDrivers

CProxies

DAdapters

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In Top-Down Integration Testing, dummy control routines used to simulate lower-level modules that are not yet developed are called:

AStubs

BDrivers

CMocks

DSpies

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In Integration Testing, combining all software modules simultaneously to test the entire system at once without incremental integration is called:

ATop-Down Integration

BBottom-Up Integration

CSandwich Integration

DBig-Bang Integration

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Static software verification techniques performed without executing program code include:

AUnit Testing and Integration Testing

BStress Testing and Load Testing

CCode Inspections, Walkthroughs, and Static Analysis

DAlpha and Beta Acceptance Testing

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What is the difference between Software Verification and Software Validation?

AVerification involves dynamic code execution; Validation involves static code inspection

BVerification ensures building the product right; Validation ensures building the right product

CVerification is done by end-users; Validation is done by developers

DVerification checks non-functional performance; Validation checks functional specifications

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In Software Testing, the process of executing a program with the deliberate intent of finding errors is the classic definition by:

AGlenford Myers

BBarry Boehm

CFred Brooks

DEdsger Dijkstra

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An architectural style where components communicate asynchronously across an enterprise by generating and consuming messages is called:

ALayered (N-Tier) Architecture

BRepository Architecture

CMicrokernel Architecture

DEvent-Driven Architecture

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When entire composite data structures (e.g., a complete record or object) are passed between modules, but the receiving module uses only a subset of fields, it is called:

AData Coupling

BControl Coupling

CStamp Coupling (Data-Structure Coupling)

DCommon Coupling

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