Which term refers to the consensus of qualified Islamic scholars on a particular matter of religious law?
ATaqlid
BIjtihad
CIjma
DQiyas
Explanation
– Ijma refers to the consensus of qualified Islamic scholars on a particular matter of religious law, serving as one of the recognized secondary sources of Islamic jurisprudence alongside the Quran, Sunnah, and Qiyas.
– This consensus historically played a role in resolving matters not explicitly detailed within the primary sources.
– For exams, note that Taqlid refers to the practice of following the established rulings of a recognized school of jurisprudence without independently deriving new interpretations.
Exam Relevance
- Topic: Islamic History
- Subtopic: Contemporary Issues

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