Which preference share feature grants shareholders the right to receive accumulated missed past dividends before common shareholders receive any payment?
AConvertible Preference Shares
BCumulative Preference Shares
CParticipating Preference Shares
DRedeemable Preference Shares
Explanation
• Cumulative Preference Shares stipulate that if a company skips dividend payments in any given year, those skipped dividends accumulate as ‘dividends in arrears’.
• All cumulative dividends in arrears must be fully paid before any cash dividends can be paid to common stock shareholders.
• Non-cumulative preference shares forfeit unpaid dividends from past periods permanently.
Exam Relevance
- Topic: Corporate Finance
- Subtopic: Equity Securities

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