Which performance appraisal error occurs when an evaluator rates an employee based solely on their most recent behavior or achievement rather than overall performance during the full evaluation period?
AHalo Effect
BRecency Bias
CLeniency Error
DCentral Tendency
Explanation
• Recency bias occurs when recent events heavily influence an appraisal, overshadowing overall performance over the entire rating cycle.
• Halo effect occurs when a single positive trait disproportionately skews the entire evaluation positively.
• Central tendency error occurs when raters give average ratings to all employees to avoid extreme evaluations.
Exam Relevance
- Topic: Human Resource Management
- Subtopic: Performance Appraisal Biases

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