Which surah of the Holy Quran was revealed twice—first in Makkah and later in Madinah?

Explanation

Surah Al-Fatiha (The Opening) holds the unique distinction of being revealed twice: first in Makkah in the early days of Islam, and later in Madinah after the change of Qibla. Comprising 7 verses, it is required in every unit (Rakat) of Muslim prayer. In FPSC/PPSC papers, it is also referred to as ‘Umm-ul-Quran’ (Mother of the Quran) and ‘Sab’an Min al-Mathani’ (Seven Oft-Repeated Verses).