What is the term for the open central courtyard commonly found within traditional mosque architecture?

Explanation

– Sahn refers to the open central courtyard commonly found within traditional mosque architecture, often used for overflow prayer space and typically featuring a fountain for ablution.
– This architectural element reflects practical considerations for accommodating larger congregations, particularly during significant occasions such as Friday prayers or Eid celebrations.
– For exams, note that Riwaq refers to the covered arcade or gallery typically surrounding this open courtyard, providing additional sheltered prayer space.