What is the term for a traditional Islamic educational institution, historically focused on religious and legal studies?

Explanation

– Madrasa refers to a traditional Islamic educational institution, historically focused primarily on religious and legal studies, though often incorporating other subjects as well.
– These institutions played a central role in transmitting religious knowledge and training scholars, judges, and other religious professionals throughout Islamic history.
– For exams, note that a Maktab typically refers to a more elementary educational institution, generally focused on foundational instruction such as Quranic memorization for younger students.