Who is considered the founder of the modern academic discipline of sociology and historiography, known for his work ‘Muqaddimah’?
AIbn Khaldun
BAl-Farabi
CIbn Rushd
DIbn Sina
Explanation
– Ibn Khaldun is considered the founder of the modern academic disciplines of sociology and historiography, particularly recognized for his influential work, the ‘Muqaddimah,’ or Introduction, to his broader historical writings.
– His analysis of social cohesion, economic cycles, and the rise and fall of civilizations remains widely studied and referenced in modern academic scholarship.
– For exams, remember that Ibn Khaldun lived during the 14th century and served in various administrative and judicial positions across North Africa.
Exam Relevance
- Topic: Islamic Scholars
- Subtopic: Ibn Khaldun

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