What is the term for a form of expiation, often involving feeding the poor, required for certain missed religious obligations?

Explanation

– Both Kaffarah and Fidyah are relevant Islamic terms referring to forms of expiation, often involving feeding the poor, required in specific circumstances related to certain missed or violated religious obligations.
– Fidyah typically applies to situations such as permanently missed fasts due to chronic illness or old age, while Kaffarah generally applies to more serious violations requiring a greater expiatory measure.
– For exams, note that the specific requirements and amounts for these expiations can vary depending on the particular circumstances and the school of jurisprudence being followed.