What is the term for making up a missed obligatory fast at a later date?

Explanation

– Sawm Qada refers to the practice of making up a missed obligatory fast at a later, more convenient date, fulfilling the underlying obligation that was temporarily deferred due to a valid excuse.
– This concept applies to fasts missed due to circumstances such as travel, temporary illness, or menstruation, requiring the missed days to be completed before the following Ramadan.
– For exams, remember that this differs from Kaffarah, which involves a more significant expiation required in cases of deliberately breaking the fast without valid excuse.