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Color blindness, a condition affecting the ability to distinguish certain colors, is generally more common in which group, due to its typical pattern of genetic inheritance?

AOnly in elderly individuals
BIt occurs at exactly equal rates in males and females
CMales
DFemales

Explanation

Color blindness is generally more common in males than in females, largely because the most common forms of the condition are linked to genes located on the X chromosome, and since males typically have only one X chromosome, a single altered gene on that chromosome is more likely to result in noticeable color blindness. Females, having two X chromosomes, are more likely to have a second, unaffected copy of the relevant gene that can help compensate, making them less frequently affected, though they can still be carriers who may pass the condition on to their children. The most common forms of color blindness typically involve difficulty distinguishing between certain shades of red and green. Explore more Everyday Science MCQs on mcqstutor to keep practicing.

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