The price of petrol increased by 25%. By what percentage must a driver reduce consumption to keep expenditure constant?
A15%
B20%
C25%
D30%
Explanation
Reduction percentage = [r / (100 + r)] * 100 = [25 / (100 + 25)] * 100 = (25 / 125) * 100 = 20%.
Exam Relevance
- Topic: Arithmetic & Percentages
- Subtopic: Percentage Adjustments

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